An agreement perniagaan perkongsian, also known as a partnership agreement in English, is a legal document that outlines the terms and conditions agreed upon by two or more parties who are entering into a partnership.

Partnerships are a popular form of business structure in Malaysia, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). This is because partnerships are relatively simple to set up and operate, and they can offer certain advantages, such as shared risks and costs, as well as access to a wider pool of skills and expertise.

However, it is important to have a clear and comprehensive agreement perniagaan perkongsian in place in order to avoid potential disputes and conflicts down the line. A well-drafted partnership agreement can help ensure that all partners are on the same page and understand their respective roles and responsibilities.

Here are some key elements that should be included in a partnership agreement:

1. Name and purpose of the partnership

The agreement should clearly state the name and purpose of the partnership. This includes the business activities that the partnership will engage in, as well as any limitations or restrictions.

2. Capital contribution and profit sharing

Partners should agree on how much capital they will contribute to the partnership, as well as how profits and losses will be shared. This can be based on each partner`s contribution, or on a predetermined ratio or formula.

3. Management and decision-making

The agreement should outline how the partnership will be managed and how decisions will be made. This includes the appointment of a managing partner or partners, as well as any decision-making processes or procedures.

4. Liability and indemnification

Partnerships are generally considered to be unlimited liability entities, which means that each partner is personally liable for the debts and obligations of the partnership. However, the agreement can include provisions for indemnification and limitation of liability.

5. Dispute resolution

The agreement should include a mechanism for resolving disputes between partners, such as mediation or arbitration. This can help avoid costly and time-consuming litigation.

In addition to these key elements, a partnership agreement may also include other provisions, such as provisions for the admission or withdrawal of partners, dissolution and winding-up procedures, and intellectual property rights.

In conclusion, an agreement perniagaan perkongsian is a crucial document for any partnership. By clearly outlining the terms and conditions of the partnership, a well-drafted partnership agreement can help ensure the success and longevity of the partnership. If you are considering entering into a partnership, it is advisable to consult with a legal professional to draft or review your agreement perniagaan perkongsian.